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Stephanopyxis turris (Greville) Ralfs, 1861

149631  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:149631)

accepted
Species

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  1. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. aciculata Dolmatova, 1986 (uncertain > unassessed)
  2. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. altimica Rudkevich, Rubina & Permyakov, 1957 (uncertain > unassessed)
  3. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. angulata Cleve-Euler, 1941 (uncertain > unassessed)
  4. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. arctica Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  5. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. cylindrus Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  6. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. fae (uncertain > unassessed)
  7. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. genuina De Toni, 1894 (uncertain > unassessed)
  8. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. globosa Cleve-Euler, 1951 (uncertain > unassessed)
  9. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. inermis (Grunow) Proschkina-Lavrenko, 1949 (uncertain > unassessed)
  10. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. inermis Cleve-Euler, 1941 (uncertain > unassessed)
  11. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. inermis Tscheremissinova, 1955 (uncertain > unassessed)
  12. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. inermis Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  13. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. inermis Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  14. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. intermedia (Grunow) Tempère & Peragallo, 1909 accepted as Stephanopyxis turris f. intermedia Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  15. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. intermedia Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  16. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. lapponica Cleve-Euler, 1941 (uncertain > unassessed)
  17. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. macropora Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  18. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. micropora Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  19. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. minor (Grunow) Frenguelli, 1928 (uncertain > unassessed)
  20. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. nuda Pantocsek, 1886 (uncertain > unassessed)
  21. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. nuda Tempère & Peragallo, 1909 (uncertain > unassessed)
  22. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. paucispina Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  23. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. spinosa Cleve-Euler in Cleve-Euler & Hessland, 1948 (uncertain > unassessed)
  24. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. subconstricta (Grunow) J.Frenguelli accepted as Stephanopyxis turris var. subcontracta Grunow in Van Heurck, 1883 (uncertain > unassessed)
  25. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. subglobosa Cleve-Euler, 1941 (uncertain > unassessed)
  26. Forma Stephanopyxis turris f. turris (Greville & Arnott) Ralfs in Pritchard, 1861 accepted as Cresswellia turris Greville in Gregory, 1857 accepted as Eupyxidicula turris (Grev. & Arn.) S.Blanco & C.E.Wetzel, 2016 (uncertain > unassessed)
  27. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. aciculata Dolmatova in Dolmatova, Kuklina & Oreshkina, 1984 (uncertain > unassessed)
  28. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. brevispina Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  29. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. campanella Forti & Schulz, 1932 (uncertain > unassessed)
  30. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. campanulata Jousé in Proschkina-Lavrenko, 1949 (uncertain > unassessed)
  31. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. crassispina Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  32. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. cylindrus (Ehrenberg) Grunow (uncertain > unassessed)
  33. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. dubia Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  34. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. gemina Grunow ex Tempère & Peragallo, 1909 (uncertain > unassessed)
  35. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. genuina Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  36. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. inermis Tempère & Peragallo, 1908 (uncertain > unassessed)
  37. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. intermedia Forti in Tempère & Peragallo, 1909 (uncertain > unassessed)
  38. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. longicornis Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  39. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. longispina Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  40. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. minuta (Greville) M. Peragallo, 1903 accepted as Cresswellia minuta Greville, 1865 (uncertain > unassessed)
  41. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. nuda Tempère & Peragallo, 1915 (uncertain > unassessed)
  42. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. parvispina Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  43. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. paucispina (Grunow) Schmidt in Schmidt et al., 1888 (uncertain > unassessed)
  44. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. polaris Grunow, 1884 accepted as Eupyxidicula polaris (Grunow) S.Blanco & C.E.Wetzel, 2016 (uncertain > unassessed)
  45. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. russica Pantocsek, 1889 (uncertain > unassessed)
  46. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. simbirskiana Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  47. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. subconstricta Grunow in Schmidt et al., 1888 (uncertain > unassessed)
  48. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. subcontracta Grunow in Van Heurck, 1883 (uncertain > unassessed)
  49. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. subcylindrica Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  50. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. subsphaerica Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
  51. Variety Stephanopyxis turris var. valida Grunow, 1884 (uncertain > unassessed)
marine, terrestrial
recent only
(of Cresswellia turris Greville in Gregory, 1857) Gregory, W. (1857). On new forms of marine Diatomaceae found in the Firth of Clyde and in Loch Fyne, illustrated by numerous figures drawn by K.K. Greville, LL. D., F. R. S. E. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 21: 473-542, pls. 9-14.
page(s): p. 538 (66); pl. XIV (6), fig. 109 [details]   
Distribution geographic region not obtained; recorded as being found in the Bay of Fundy  
Distribution geographic region not obtained; recorded as being found in the Bay of Fundy [details]
Kociolek, J.P.; Blanco, S.; Coste, M.; Ector, L.; Liu, Y.; Karthick, B.; Kulikovskiy, M.; Lundholm, N.; Ludwig, T.; Potapova, M.; Rimet, F.; Sabbe, K.; Sala, S.; Sar, E.; Taylor, J.; Van de Vijver, B.; Wetzel, C.E.; Williams, D.M.; Witkowski, A.; Witkowski, J. (2021). DiatomBase. Stephanopyxis turris (Greville) Ralfs, 1861. Accessed at: http://diatombase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=149631 on 2024-03-28
Date
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2005-03-30 08:52:46Z
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original description  (of Cresswellia turris Greville in Gregory, 1857) Gregory, W. (1857). On new forms of marine Diatomaceae found in the Firth of Clyde and in Loch Fyne, illustrated by numerous figures drawn by K.K. Greville, LL. D., F. R. S. E. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 21: 473-542, pls. 9-14.
page(s): p. 538 (66); pl. XIV (6), fig. 109 [details]   

context source (HKRMS) Hodgkiss, I. J.; Chan, B. S. S. (1987). Phytoplankton dynamics in Tolo Harbour. <em>In: Morton B, editor. Asian Marine Biology 4.Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong.</em> 103-112. [details]   

context source (RAS) ANTADATA, a database on biogeography of non marine algae in Continental Antarctica [details]   

context source (Schelde) Maris, T.; Beauchard, O.; Van Damme, S.; Van den Bergh, E.; Wijnhoven, S.; Meire, P. (2013). Referentiematrices en Ecotoopoppervlaktes Annex bij de Evaluatiemethodiek Schelde-estuarium Studie naar “Ecotoopoppervlaktes en intactness index”. <em>Monitor Taskforce Publication Series, 2013-01. NIOZ: Yerseke.</em> 35 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]   

additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]   

additional source Tomas, C.R. (Ed.). (1997). Identifying marine phytoplankton. Academic Press: San Diego, CA [etc.] (USA). ISBN 0-12-693018-X. XV, 858 pp., available online at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780126930184 [details]   

additional source Martin, J. L.; LeGresley, M. M. ; Strain, P. M. (2001). Phytoplankton monitoring in the Western Isles region of the Bay of Fundy during 1997-98. <em>Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2349.</em> 4: 1-85. [details]   

additional source Hällfors, G. (2004). Checklist of Baltic Sea Phytoplankton Species (including some heterotrophic protistan groups). <em>Baltic Sea Environment Proceedings.</em> No. 95: 210 pp., available online at http://helcom.fi/Lists/Publications/BSEP95.pdf [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Fourtanier, E. & Kociolek, J. P. (compilers). (2011). Catalogue of Diatom Names. California Academy of Sciences, On-line Version. Updated 2011-09-19., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/diatoms/names/index.asp [details]   

additional source Krayesky, D. M.; Meave, D. C.; Zamudio, E.; Norris, E.; Fredericq, S.; Tunnell, J. (2009). Diatoms (Bacillariophyta) of the Gulf of Mexico. <em>Gulf of Mexico origin, waters, and biota.</em> 1: 155-186. [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Harper, M.A.; Cassie Cooper, V.; Chang, F.H.; Nelson, W.A.; Broady, P.A. (2012). Phylum Ochrophyta: brown and golden-brown algae, diatoms, silicoflagellates, and kin, in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2012). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 3. Kingdoms Bacteria, Protozoa, Chromista, Plantae, Fungi. pp. 114-163. [details]   
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From other sources
Diet phytosynthetic [details]

Distribution geographic region not obtained; recorded as being found in the Bay of Fundy [details]

Habitat pelagic or attached to various marine life [details]

Importance most abundant phylum of algae [details]

Morphology yellow brown in color, not green [details]

Predators marine microorganisms and animal larvae [details]

Reproduction general for group: both sexual and asexual [details]

Spelling On page 83 of De Pauw (1975), the genus is written as Stephanopysis, while on page 109-111, the genus is written as Stephanopyxis. According to Round F.E., Crawford R.M & Mann DG (1990) in "The diatoms - biology and morphology of the genera", the genus has to be spelled as Stephanopyxis. The genus-name on page 83 could be a spelling-mistake. [details]
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